Probabilities of Boolean Functions given by Random Implicational Formulas

نویسندگان

  • Antoine Genitrini
  • Bernhard Gittenberger
  • Veronika Kraus
  • Cécile Mailler
چکیده

We study the asymptotic relation between the probability and the complexity of Boolean functions in the implicational fragment which are generated by large random Boolean expressions involving variables and implication, as the number of variables tends to infinity. In contrast to models studied in the literature so far, we consider two expressions to be equal if they differ only in the order of the premises. A precise asymptotic formula is derived for functions of low complexity. Furthermore, we show that this model does not exhibit the Shannon effect. Partially supported by the A.N.R. project BOOLE, 09BLAN0011, and by the P.H.C. Amadeus project Probabilities and tree representations for Boolean functions. Partially supported by the P.H.C. Amadeus project Probabilities and tree representations for Boolean functions, and by FWF (Austrian Science Foundation), National Research Area S9600, grant S9604 and ÖAD, grant F03/2010. the electronic journal of combinatorics 19(2) (2012), #P37 1

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Complexity Results of Subclasses of the Pure Implicational Calculus

About 50 years ago Lukasiewicz, Tarski, see 6, 4] and others studied the implicational calculus, i. e. the set PIF (pure implicational formulas) of those propositional formulas that are constructed exclusively from Boolean variables and the propositional implication ! as the only connective. Obviously this class of formulas is not able to represent all Boolean functions. While every formula in ...

متن کامل

And/or tree probabilities of Boolean functions

We consider two probability distributions on Boolean functions defined in terms of their representations by and/or trees (or formulas). The relationships between them, and connections with the complexity of the function, are studied. New and improved bounds on these probabilities are given for a wide class of functions, with special attention being paid to the constant function True and read-on...

متن کامل

Probability distribution for simple tautologies

In this paper we investigate the size of the fraction of tautologies of the given length n against the number of all formulas of length n for implicational logic. We are specially interested in asymptotic behavior of this fraction. We demonstrate the relation between a number of premises of implicational formula and asymptotic probability of finding formula with this number of premises. Further...

متن کامل

The fraction of large random trees representing a given Boolean function in implicational logic

We consider the logical system of Boolean expressions built on the single connector of implication and on positive literals. Assuming all expressions of a given size to be equally likely, we prove that we can define a probability distribution on the set of Boolean functions expressible in this system. Then we show how to approximate the probability of a function f when the number of variables g...

متن کامل

A Formal Study of Boolean Games with Random Formulas as Pay Functions

In this paper, we present a probabilistic analysis of Boolean games. We consider the class of Boolean games where pay functions are given by random Boolean formulas. This permits to study certain properties of this class in its totality, such as the probability of existence of a winning strategy, including its asymptotic behaviour. With the help of the Coq proof assistant, we develop a Coq libr...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Electr. J. Comb.

دوره 19  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012